As a sequel to

Last fall occupys Me" movement launched a public debate on the long-unused buildings in Riga, asking them to identify and document, as well as co-create ideas on how to fill this space with creative and social activities. The world has a lot of towns and cities with an empty building issues with more or less success tuesday night tv dealt with for years. Good examples can be found in the Netherlands.
Skvotošana the Netherlands began in the 20th century, 60 years as a political protest - cities lacked tuesday night tv a residential area, but at the same time, many building owners for speculative tuesday night tv purposes was holding tuesday night tv their properties empty. By the time skvotošana was legalized, stating tuesday night tv that squatters, like all others, are entitled to a "house of peace" (huisvrede). Home peace 'is a law that states that strangers should not enter the building without the permission of its occupants. In practice, this meant that the building owners squatters from their estates were able to post only a court of law. Good practice skvotošanas turn stated that the building may enter only if the owner has not used it for at least 12 months, and after taking the same space to communicate about what happened and the owner and the police.
Unfortunately, 80 years skvotošana won the anarchic nature. Disagreements between the police, the squatters and building owners were often street fights and sometimes tuesday night tv ended up with Army equipment iejaukšanos.Neskatoties many positive examples of direct aggression that led to the ban skvotošanas 2010. Seemed to help, not long debate, not the big protests, nor the four largest Dutch Mayors Letter Government, tuesday night tv which indicated that skvotošanas banning the interest of the city, as they are still a lot of unused buildings.
Skvotiem Holland tuesday night tv always has a more practical "roof over your head" character - they often served as the cradle of new cultural tuesday night tv expressions. Many of the places that today are considered to be of significant cultural and community activity centers in its infancy had skvoti. The concert is a popular spot 'Melkweg' and 'Paradiso "in Amsterdam," Tivoli "Utrecht" LVC "Leiden and many other buildings. Architecture and Research
2010 Venice Architecture Biennale, the Netherlands presented itself with large projects "Vacant tuesday night tv NL". The study proposed the then still existing of the Netherlands Architecture Institute (NAI), and the team was formed, which was attended by landscape architect Ronald Rītvelds (Ronald Rietveld), philosopher and economist Eric Rītvelds (Erik Rietveld), designer Jurgen Bey (Jurgen Bey), graphic designer jousts Hroutens (Joost Grooten) and artist Barbara Visser (Barbara Visser) to implement tuesday night tv the intention to identify and categorize the state-owned empty building. The extensive study results were presented in the book "Dutch Atlas of Vacancy" and presented the impressive layout of the exhibition in Venice. This project served as a call to the Netherlands Government to pay attention to how to use the empty space potential, as well as think about the usefulness of new construction. Emptiness tuesday night tv atlas shows the infinite possibilities for short-term use of empty buildings tuesday night tv and emphasizes that building typological diversity and a variety of special features can be considered as a plus and the opportunity to create something novel and important. What new things can get a building that was once designed as swimming pools, schools, churches, lighthouses, bunkers, water towers, factories, airports or offices?
As a sequel to "Vacant NL project Sandberg Institute (Sandberg Instituut) in Amsterdam from 2011 to the 2013th tuesday night tv The school was established in the eponymous interdisciplinary graduate program. Its purpose was to train designers, craftsmen and scientists to explore the empty buildings and the potential to become not a redesign of the building, but the temporary use of design professionals. In order to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the theme, were invited experts in various fields who shared their experience and knowledge. Experiments and environmentally appropriate design solution was used in the creation of a number of empty buildings in Amsterdam. Studio Vacant NL" role is still too early to assess, but I think that the mere fact that such a program was set up, it is very progressive and forward-looking step.
Politicians, real estate agencies and insurance offices tuesday night tv work together trying to make a difference and contribute to the empty buildings. The country can be found in the legal skvotošanas singular tuesday night tv forms, "antikraak (anti-skvoti) and "sloopwoning (removable housing). tuesday night tv Implementation of these programs have been involved in building owners, real estate agencies, insurers and governments. Antikraak are able to protect their property tuesday night tv from illegal squatters and vandalism by the introduction of its ownership of supervisors-tenants. It turns out that at a time when the building is not possible to rent or to sell at a good price, the owners of this offer seems quite attractive. Tenants in turn antikraak system makes it possible to find space for a tiny fee, sadly, for an indefinite period of tenancy.
This process is largely stimulated insurers offering "antikraak program tuesday night tv involved in EC